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Rapid biological treatment of sisal fiber processing wastewater reuse and saponin separation
Sisal wastewater is efficiently treated to obtain saponin medicinal raw materials, which are reused with recycled water.
Type
Biocatalytic processes
Tags
Water pollution prevention and control projects
Water environment
Rapid processing
Saponin separation
Sisal fiber processing wastewater
Solution maturity
Mass promotion / Mass production
Cooperation methods
Other
Applicable industry
Water conservancy, environment and public facilities management
Applications
Waste treatment
Key innovations
Special microbial enzyme catalysis is used to quickly and efficiently treat high-COD sisal wastewater, while separating saponin and recycling reclaimed water to realize waste resource utilization, which is significantly superior to traditional methods.
Potential economic benefits
Recovering saponin adds value, reusing reclaimed water saves water consumption, shortens treatment cycles, reduces operating costs, and avoids environmental penalties.
Potential climate benefits
Water reuse reduces energy consumption for fresh water treatment, and recycled saponin instead of new production reduces carbon footprint. Efficiently treat wastewater to avoid greenhouse gas emissions such as methane and optimize resource utilization.
Solution supplier
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Guangxi Academy of Sciences
Guangxi Academy of Sciences
Guangxi Academy of Sciences: Guangxi's scientific research flagship, committed to scientific and technological innovation, serving the regional economy, and promoting social progress.
China
Solution details

1. scope of application

Agricultural services, textiles, environmental governance, pharmaceutical manufacturing

2. Brief description of technology

The sisal fiber processing process requires clean water to wash the hemp fiber, and the washing process produces organic wastewater with high COD. This technology uses a biocatalyst prepared by special enzyme-producing microbial strains to treat sisal wastewater. The biocatalyst decomposes inhibitors in wastewater and quickly precipitates saponin. Through the adoption of technology, sisal wastewater can simultaneously obtain saponin raw materials and clean water. The entire process can complete wastewater treatment within 48 hours. The saponin obtained by processing is the basic raw material for the synthesis of steroid hormone drugs. Reclaimed water can be reused in the sisal fiber processing process, saving water resources.

3. technical information

COD is degraded and reclaimed water is reused. Separation of saponin.

4. comprehensive benefits

The sisal fiber processing process produces a large amount of high-COD (chemical oxygen demand) organic wastewater, with a COD value reaching 20,000 milligrams per liter. The high-COD organic wastewater cannot be treated by general environmental protection processes. At the same time, wastewater contains saponin, which is a raw material for synthesizing steroid hormone drugs. Direct discharge results in waste of resources. The existing sisal wastewater treatment method is to treat it by drying, and the drying process lasts for 15 to 40 days. The water is dried by solar evaporation in a large drying yard, thereby concentrating to obtain saponin. The drying process emits a foul smell, and the drying waste water will also penetrate into the ground, causing water pollution. The technology adopts special enzyme-producing microorganisms to decompose and destroy inhibitors in wastewater, promote and accelerate the treatment process of microorganisms on wastewater, and treat wastewater to COD 200 mg/L within 48 hours to achieve the purity of reclaimed water. During the treatment process, saponin precipitation is obtained simultaneously. Saponin and clean water are simultaneously obtained in one treatment process. This technology does not require a drying yard and does not produce odorous gases. There is no discharge or leakage of high-COD wastewater. The generated water can be reused to save water resources. The obtained saponin is a raw material for the manufacturing of drugs and can be further developed to obtain higher benefits and income.


Last updated
06:08:00, Dec 25, 2025
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